PTR-singleton-arith-pos
In this section:
Synopsis
Pointer arithmetic might be performed on a pointer that points to a single object.
Enabled by default
No
Severity/Certainty
Medium/Medium

Full description
Pointer arithmetic might be performed on a pointer that points to a single object. If this pointer is subsequently dereferenced, it could be pointing to invalid memory, causing a runtime error.
Coding standards
- CWE 119
Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer
Code examples
The following code example fails the check and will give a warning:
#include <stdlib.h>
void example(int a) {
int *p;
if (a) {
p = malloc(sizeof(int) * 10);
} else {
p = malloc(sizeof(int));
}
p = p + 1;
}
The following code example passes the check and will not give a warning about this issue:
#include <stdlib.h>
void example(int a) {
int *p;
if (a) {
p = malloc(sizeof(int) * 10);
} else {
p = malloc(sizeof(int) * 20);
}
p = p + 1;
}